The Mental Health Impact of COVID-19 Racial and Ethnic Discrimination Against Asian American and Pacific Islanders

Zhou, Sasha and Banawa, Rachel and Oh, Hans (2021) The Mental Health Impact of COVID-19 Racial and Ethnic Discrimination Against Asian American and Pacific Islanders. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12. ISSN 1664-0640

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Abstract

The Mental Health Impact of COVID-19 Racial and Ethnic Discrimination Against Asian American and Pacific Islanders Sasha Zhou Rachel Banawa Hans Oh

Hate crimes against Asian American/Pacific Islanders (AAPIs) have surged in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic to alarming new levels. We analyzed data from the Healthy Minds Study, and found that COVID-19 related racial/ethnic discrimination was associated with greater odds of having depression, anxiety, non-suicidal self-injury, binge drinking, and suicidal ideation among AAPI university students ( N = 1,697). Findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic precipitated discrimination, which has been linked to mental health problems, calling for more preventive interventions to address the AAPI population, especially given their low rates of formal treatment utilization.
11 17 2021 708426 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.708426 1 10.3389/crossmark-policy frontiersin.org true https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.708426 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.708426/full https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.708426/full Many Black and Asian Americans Say They Have Experienced Discrimination Amid the COVID-19 Outbreak2020 Fact Sheet: Anti-Asian Prejudice2020 JeungR HorseAY PopovicT LimR 2020-2021 National Report. Stop AAPI Hate2021 Swelling anti-Asian violence: who is being attacked where CaiW BurchADS PatelJK New York Times2021 Li 15 e12849 2021 When “model minorities” become “yellow peril” —Othering and the racialization of Asian Americans in the COVID-19 pandemic Sociol Compass 10.1111/soc4.12849 Counsel Psychol Lee 39 463 2011 Racial discrimination and Asian mental health: a meta-analysis 10.1177/0011000010381791 J Gen Intern Med Huang 21 547 2006 Using the patient health questionnaire-9 to measure depression among racially and ethnically diverse primary care patients 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00409.x Arch Intern Med Spitzer 166 1092 2006 A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092 JAMA Wechsler 272 1672 1994 Health and behavioral consequences of binge drinking in college: a national survey of students at 140 campuses 10.1001/jama.1994.03520210056032 J Multicult Counsel Dev Carter 45 232 2017 Racial discrimination and health outcomes among racial/ethnic minorities: a meta-analytic review 10.1002/jmcd.12076 Psychol Bull Pascoe 135 531 2009 Perceived discrimination and health: a meta-analytic review 10.1037/a0016059 Psychol Bull Schmitt 140 921 2014 The consequences of perceived discrimination for psychological well-being: a meta-analytic review 10.1037/a0035754 Front Public Health Bhanot 8 829 2020 Stigma and discrimination during COVID-19 pandemic 10.3389/fpubh.2020.577018 Ethnic Racial Stud Wu 44 1 2020 Anti-Asian discrimination and the Asian-white mental health gap during COVID-19 10.2139/ssrn.3626460 Annu Rev Clin Psychol. Lewis 11 407 2015 Self-reported experiences of discrimination and health: scientific advances, ongoing controversies, and emerging issues 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032814-112728 J Adolesc Health Lipson 63 348 2018 Mental health disparities among college students of color 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.04.014

Item Type: Article
Subjects: STM Repository > Medical Science
Depositing User: Managing Editor
Date Deposited: 24 Nov 2022 05:32
Last Modified: 21 Mar 2024 04:12
URI: http://classical.goforpromo.com/id/eprint/2130

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