Evaluating the Time of Death (Post Mortem Interval, PMI) through Forensic Entomo-toxicological Investigations of Maggots and Flies

The estimation of the post mortem interval (PMI) is a critical component of forensic science, aiding investigations and resolving missing persons cases. This abstract explores the innovative approach of forensic entomotoxicological investigations, focusing on the analysis of maggots and flies in PMI estimation. Maggots and flies are key players in the decomposition process, and their lifecycles are closely linked to the stages of decay. Challenges and limitations, such as environmental factors and variable drug metabolism, are considered. Two compelling case studies exemplify the practical applications of forensic entomotoxicology in solving criminal cases and missing persons investigations.

The primary goal of this paper is to provide guidance to knowledgeable researchers and investigators in the realm of forensic entomotoxicology. It underscores the need for a heightened focus on forensic Entomotoxicology, particularly in investigations involving the effects of drugs on the growth stages of insect development, for more accurate postmortem interval estimations, especially in cases involving decomposed remains. In conclusion, forensic entomotoxicological investigations of maggots and flies present a dynamic and invaluable approach to PMI estimation, promising to enhance the accuracy and reliability of forensic science in determining the timing of death.